| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| SA8000 |
International workplace-quality standard based on the concept of social accountability, its major objective is to ensure application of ethical practices in hiring and treatment of employees and in production of goods and services. Released in 1997 by the New York (USA) based non-profit body social accountability International (SAI), it relies on the codes-of-conduct affirmed by International Labour organization (ILO), the Universal Declaration Of Human Rights, and UN Convention On The Rights Of A Child. Founded on the principles of transparency, credibility, and verification, it is said to be the first global ethical standard and appropriate for any type of organization regardless of the country, industry, or size. Although not an ISO standard, SA8000 is modeled on similar accreditation and certification schemes, and provides the requirements and audit methodology to evaluate and improve workplace conditions. |
| SeaCell |
SeaCell is a fabric made out of Lyocell (a 100% wood pulp fiber) and seaweed. Supposedly, the nutrients from the seaweed are absorbed by your body when you wear it, creating a sense of well-being. It is available in two versions “Pure” and “Active,” the latter of which has been enriched with silver. Silver has been known to have antibacterial properties which help to neutralize odors and provide the fabric with a clean feel. (www.whiteapricot.com |
| Social Compliance |
Result of conformance to the rules of social accountability by the extended organization including not only the organization's own policies and practices but also those of its supply and distribution chains. It is a continuing process in which the involved parties keep on looking for better ways to protect the health, safety, and fundamental rights of their employees, and to protect and enhance the community and environment in which they operate. See also SA8000. |
| Social Enterprise |
Social enterprises are social mission driven organizations which trade in goods or services for a social purpose. Their aim to accomplish targets that are social and environmental as well as financial is often referred to as having a triple bottom line. Social enterprises are profit-making businesses set up to tackle a social or environmental need. They often use blended value business models that combine a revenue-generating business with a social-value-generating structure or component. Many commercial businesses would consider themselves to have social objectives, but social enterprises are distinctive because their social or environmental purpose is central to what they do. |
| Soy |
Soy Soybean fiber has the advantage of being a renewable natural resource and a by-product of food manufacturing. Soybean fabric (often referred to as vegetable cashmere) is biodegradable.( mslk.com) Like bamboo and other green-labeled fabrics, soy is questionably eco-friendly. Unless it is organically grown, soy farming uses pesticides and oftentimes, genetically-modified seeds. In addition, the chemical processes required to manufacture tofu waste into textile fibers are less than eco-friendly. However, as demand for soy fabrics and soy clothing increases, hopefully we will see positive changes to the soy manufacturing industry. |
| Sustainable Business |
A sustainable business makes profit, engages and cares for people and uses the planet without depleting or damaging the assets that form its foundation. Those assets are: Financial assets: the money used by organizations to buy what they need to make their products or provide their services. Social assets: the values, skills, knowledge and network of relationships that people bring to a group, and the culture they create as a result of coming together. For these to thrive, the practices of participation and equity are essential. Environmental (or natural) assets: the mineral, plant and animal components of the Earth’s surface that produce oxygen, hold carbon, filter water, prevent erosion, breakdown waste, and all other ecosystem services. Environmental capital provides the base for financial and social capital. |
"True fashion is about non-toxicity. If fashion pollutes, it should no longer be called fashion, it should be called pollution."
-Horst Rechelbacher, Founder Intelligent Nutrients and AVEDA
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